About Channel-Perfume

Channel Perfume

Channel perfume is info all about perfume that you want , we provide all kind of perfume and information that you want.

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created by Marwiyah - pondok gede - jakarta timur 2008

Traditional African Beauty Tips

Traditional African Beauty Tips
Africa is the continent where nature blooms in all it bounty. They have recipes for all sorts of pesky problems. And all the herbs found there to make those magical potions are found there. These have been passed down the ages. It has lasted generations. It is very rare that we see Africans with skin problems. They have been there for hundreds of years. They now even sell them commercially. They are made in Africa and the beauty industry has been flourishing there ever since. They can be bought from all drugstores, salons, and even online. But what would be even better is to incorporate the age old secrets into your everyday routine. Go natural with the natural products. There are some great remedies that you can create at home itself. Sometimes, old fashioned beauty is best.
Shea Butter Or Shea Oil
The two are derived from nuts from the karita tree, or shea tree as it is popularly called. This tree is found in atleast twelve countries in Africa. A majority of the shea butter produced in the world is done so in Burkina Faso. Shea butter is made commercially and put into hair products for added shine. A healthy scalp can be got from shea butter. It also reduces facial wrinkles and fine lines. It is a natural sun protecting oil. It is also used on stretch marks and on dry skin. It is soothing after a day out in the sun.
Lavender
Lavender has been used to prevent men from mistreating women. The fragrance was used as a way to keep their men. With the seductive scents of this herb, men would not even think of beating their wives or being abusive. Woman today use it to get noticed by their men. It works as a deodorant that is natural and not harmful to the skin. It also works as an insecticide, pesticide, and a tonic as well. You can make lavender water yourself at home by boiling a spoon of lavender in a little water. Apply it all over the body once it cools for a natural perfume.
Rooibos Tea
This is also known as red tea. It has a lot of antioxidants and so is great for a whole lot of skin and hair problems. It is used in soaps, shampoos and facial creams.
Honey
It hydrates and nourishes and so is not only popular in Africa but all over the world. It is an anti-inflammatory and is great for dandruff and an itchy scalp. Mix a little with hot water, massage it on and leave it overnight for best results.
Olive Oil
These trees are grown all over the continent and not only the oil but the leaves as well have been used in all sorts of treatments. The oil is great for a hot oil treatment as deep conditioning. Mature and dry skin types also benefit from the oil being directly applied to the skin. These are also found in lip balms and complexion bars.
http://catwalkfashion.co.uk/2008/09/17/traditional-african-beauty-tips/

History of perfume

History of perfume in Cyprus, Islamic Cultures, Western and EnglandThe word Perfume is described as scented mixtures. The history of perfume began ancient times ago. Perfumery or the art of making perfume began in Egypt but was further developed by the Romans and the Arabs. In this article I will cover a small portion of the Cyprus, Islamic, Western and England history.

Cyprus The oldest perfume was discovered on the island of Cyprus. Excavations unearthed an enormous site that existed 4,000 years ago. These perfumes were scented with extracts of lavender, bay, rosemary, pine and/or coriander and they were kept in tiny translucent alabaster bottles. Archaeologists that discovered these scents believe that what they discovered was a perfume making factory to be able to produce perfume on an industrial scale.
They discovered at least 60 distilling stills, mixing bowls, funnels and perfume bottles that were in perfect condition. They were preserved due to an earthquake around 1850BC.
These findings are now on display at the Capitoline Museum in Rome and in addition four of the perfumes have been recreated.
Islamic Contributions from Islamic Cultures helped in the development of perfecting fragrances from steam distillation and the introduction of raw ingredients. Both ingredients significantly influenced the western perfumery developments in particularly chemistry. The chemistry knowledge is a very important procedure into the making of perfume due to careful mixing of chemicals.
Western France became European centre of perfume and cosmetic manufacturing. Perfume was primarily used by the elite, wealthy and royalty to disguise body odors. Perfume was a huge success in the 17th Century. In the 18th Century King Louis demanded different fragrances which could be use on skin, clothing and furniture. France started to grow aromatic plants which would provide the raw materials for perfumes.
England Perfume was at the highest peak in England during the time of Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth 1. Queen Elizabeth could not tolerate any bad smells and it was requested that all places she resided at, visited where scented at all times. In the 19th century perfume underwent a profound change. Modern chemistry and development laid new foundations of perfumery as we know it today.
Other Articles: PerfumEssentials.com Articles

11 Tips On How To Make Perfume - Top, Middle or Bottom?

11 Tips On How To Make Perfume

Tip 1 – Starting with base notes.
The most sustainable part of the perfume, base notes are the richer, longer lasting scent sources. These bottom notes are the core of the perfume and are usually the heavier types of oils.
Tip 2 - Base note oils.
For a solid foundation, oils used as base notes need to be intense, concentrated sources. Woody fragrances such as cedarwood and sandalwood are often the starter for perfumes, or the resins – myrrh and frankincense.
Tip 3 - Center stage.
Next in the art of how to make perfume comes middle notes. These give the finished product its stability, and work with the notes on either side to provide a balanced aroma.
Tip 4 - The heart of the matter.
Middle notes – sometimes referred to as heart notes – can be blended from oils in the softer category. Rose, chamomile and geranium are typical examples of middle notes.
Tip 5 – Top of the shop.
The lightest, most delicate scents in perfume are the top notes. These are less durable than the other two categories, with the fragrance evaporating in a much shorter time.
Tip 6 - The essence of top notes.
Giving the initial aroma, top note sources tend to be obtained from the citrus or floral types. Lemon and lime might be the choice, or perhaps bergamot or peppermint.
Tip 7 – Joining the medley.
To bind everything together, the ingredients in the notes get a helping hand from bridge notes. Lavender oil is a good choice, and vanilla proves very popular too.
Tip 8 – Cross breeds.
Sometimes the oils can vary between the note categories, since it can be difficult to classify each source. Orange blossom, for instance, fits in to top and middle note sections, while cinnamon could count as either middle or bottom notes.
Tip 9 – Beautiful blends.
Blending together all of these oils to get a beautiful finished fragrance takes a bit of know how. To make perfume notes compliment each other, the oils need to be carefully balanced to avoid either an overpowering aroma, or a quickly evaporating smell.
Tip 10 – Natural notes.
Essential oils are the product of extracted natural sources, such as plants, flowers, trees, fruit and animals. Natural oils can be expensive, and sometimes hard to obtain.
Tip 11 – Synthetic notes.
Fragrance oils contain chemically re-created aromas, and can be good substitutes for natural oils that are no longer available. Musk is one of these, as it’s an animal-based product no longer considered acceptable for cosmetic production. Finding resources for how to make perfume with synthetic oils however, can lead to inferior oil products that have little resemblance to the original!
For more tips, articles and resources on "How to Make Perfume" visit: http://www.squidoo.com/howtomakeperfume/

Tricks And Tips About Perfume

Tricks And Tips About Perfume

Perfume Tricks
Perfume can be worn not only to enhance your fashion identity, but also to make a pleasant lasting impression. Here are a few creative ways to impress with your scent:

Going to a party? Lightly mist the outside of your hand before getting there. You will give guests a pleasant whiff of your perfume as they great you – especially if someone kisses your hand!

If you greet people with a kiss on the cheek or a hug, lightly spray your hair with perfume and give them a scented greeting.

If you like to spray some perfume on your clothing, test it on hidden area of your garment first, such as an inner lining before spraying it all over. Be particularly careful with delicate and dry clean only fabrics as well as light colored clothing.

Perfume tip: keep perfume application away from jewelry. Pearls can become discolored while other jewelry may loose its outer coating.


Need more information on how to choose a new perfume? Visit the find a new perfume page and learn some tips about finding a new favorite perfume scent. You will also find useful information on how to replace a discontinued perfume.



More Perfume Tricks – Not Just For The Body
Put a few drops of perfume onto an oil burner to scent your bedroom.

You can put a few drops of your favorite perfume in your bath.

Add a few drops of perfume in the rinse water when washing your lingerie.

Spray your favorite fragrance on artificial flowers.

Spray some of your favorite fragrance on a cotton ball and place it under his/her pillow for a romantic surprise!

Lightly spray a piece terry cloth with your favorite perfume and toss it in the dryer with your sheets or towels. You’ll have a pleasant scented experience.

Spray stationary or greeting cards with some perfume or cologne – yours or the recipient’s favorite. Place them in a plastic bag, seal it and leave overnight. Send your letters or cards with a scented touch.


Ready to implement these fun perfume strategies? Shop for the perfect perfume at very low prices by visiting our clearance center. You’ll be blown away by the discounts!



Perfume Tips
Perfume scents, or fragrances, are chosen according to the season, your mood, the occasion and the time of day. Those days of just wearing one fragrance are over! You need to consider all of these factors in order to always wear the perfect fragrance.

Thankfully, there is so much variety and authentic perfumes are so affordable, that building a fragrance wardrobe is no longer a luxury… it’s part of your personal expression!

Choose Perfume According To The Season
Temperature plays a major role in the selection of your perfume or cologne. You should consider the time of year when making your selection. Heat intensifies a fragrance, while cold temperatures reduce the intensity of your perfume scent.

Also, different seasons of the year call for different perfume ingredients. Stay tuned for more information, coming soon!

Perfume And Mood
Fragrance is a powerful mood enhancer. Here are some general guidelines about certain perfume notes that will help you with your mood:

Morning – choose fragrances with fresh notes that will energize and uplift you. Citrus scents, such as lemon or orange zests are light, natural and not overpowering for the senses. Also, marine notes are a great summer morning picker upper.

Afternoon – Choose fragrances to help you relax from a stressful day, such as ones containing lavender. If you need something to pick you up, fragrances containing pine, orange and rosemary may act as energy boosters.

If you like to spray some perfume on your clothing, test it on hidden area of your garment first, such as an inner lining before spraying it all over. Be particularly careful with delicate and dry clean only fabrics as well as light colored clothing.

Evening – choose fragrances according to the occasion. For a romantic evening, try musky or woody fragrances, like sandalwood or amber. To unwind and relax, the scent of rose is a great companion. Stress relief? Try vanilla or ylang-ylang to help calming the brain.
The Perfect Perfume For The Occasion
Time of day and the occasion are also important to consider when selecting your perfume scent. Think about what you’ll be doing, whom you’ll be meeting and the time of day before applying perfume, so you can make the perfect choice:

Daywear – consider whether you are wearing a perfume for the office, a day out in the park or running errands.

Eveningwear – An intimate dinner date will definitely require a different perfume scent than a movie night with the kids.


You will find a wide variety of perfume at the lowest prices by browsing through the collection pages – all listed on the top left. You can use the select brand box and find your favorite perfume by designer.



So Many Perfume Needs - So Many Choices
Now that you know what you need in order to complete your perfume wardrobe, don’t panic! Maybe you cannot get them all at once, and you don’t have to. You can start by getting those fragrances that you need the most. Later decide on others to complement your collection.

The good news is that you can find perfume at discount prices right here, right now! You can have a complete perfume collection to suit every season, mood and occasion and pay the lowest prices online.

Feel free to use the keyword search box at the top of this page to search for certain perfume ingredients. You’ll be able to find different perfumes by ingredients so you can make your decision by looking at all your choices in one place.

Once you have chosen the winning perfumes, order through our secure online shopping cart or call us toll free at 1-800-685-7321 and have one of our customer representatives help you. We aim to please!


www.scentiments.com

Concentration

Concentration

Perfume types reflect the concentration of aromatic compounds in a solvent, which in fine fragrance is typically ethanol or a mix of water and ethanol. Various sources differ considerably in the definitions of perfume types. The concentration by percent/volume of perfume oil is as follows:

Perfume extract (Extrait): 15-40% (IFRA: typical 20%) aromatic compounds
Eau de Parfum (EdP): 10-20% (typical ~15%) aromatic compounds. Sometimes listed as "eau de perfume".
Eau de Toilette (EdT): 5-15% (typical ~10%) aromatic compounds
Eau de Cologne (EdC): Chypre citrus type perfumes with 3-8% (typical ~5%) aromatic compounds
Splash and After shave: 1-3% aromatic compounds
Perfume oil is necessarily diluted with a solvent because undiluted oils (natural or synthetic) contain high concentrations of chemical components (natural or otherwise) that will likely result in allergic reactions and possibly injury when applied directly to skin or clothing. As well, the scents in pure perfume oils are far too concentrated to smell pleasant. By far the most common solvent for perfume oil dilution is ethanol or a mixture of ethanol and water. Perfume oil can also be diluted by means of neutral-smelling liquid oils such as fractionated coconut oil, or liquid waxes such as jojoba oil.

The intensity and longevity of a perfume bases on the concentration, intensity and longevity of the used aromatic compounds (natural essential oils / perfume oils): As the percentage of aromatic compounds increases, so does the intensity and longevity of the scent created. Different perfumeries or perfume houses assign different amounts of oils to each of their perfumes. Therefore, although the oil concentration of a perfume in Eau de Parfum (EdP) dilution will necessarily be higher than the same perfume in Eau de Toilette (EdT) from within the same range, the actual amounts can vary between perfume houses. An EdT from one house may be stronger than an EdP from another.

Men's fragrances are rarely as EdP or perfume extracts. As well, women's fragrances are rarely sold in EdC concentrations. Although this gender specific naming trend is common for assigning fragrance concentrations, it does not directly have anything to do with whether a fragrance was intended for men or women.

Furthermore, some fragrances with the same product name but having a different concentration name may not only differ in their dilutions, but actually use different perfume oil mixtures altogether. For instance, in order to make the EdT version of a fragrance brighter and fresher than its EdP, the EdT oil may be "tweaked" to contain slightly more top notes or fewer base notes. In some cases, words such as "extrême", "intense" or "concentrée", that might indicate aromatic concentration are sometimes completely different fragrances that relates only because of a similar perfume accord. An example of this would be Chanel‘s Pour Monsieur and Pour Monsieur Concentrée.

Eau de Cologne (EdC) since 1706 in Cologne, Germany is originally a specific fragrance and trademark. However outside of Germany the term has become generic for Chypre citrus perfumes (without fond notes).

Since 1994 in Germany are produced more than 100 different perfumes basing on natural sources with the feature to be skin protecting: They have ~1% aromatic compounds and are useful as scent with hoemostatic (homeopathic) effects; and ad Jojoba as perfumes, as (herpes-protecting) lip-gloss and as skin-care

Main article: History of perfume

Main article: History of perfume


The word perfume used today derives from the Latin "per fumum", meaning through smoke. Perfumery, or the art of making perfumes, began in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt but was developed and further refined by the Romans and Persians. Although perfume and perfumery also existed in East Asia, much of its fragrances are incense based.

The world's first recorded chemist is considered to be a person named Tapputi, a perfume maker who was mentioned in a cuneiform tablet from the second millennium BC in Mesopotamia.[1]

Recently, archaeologists have uncovered what is believed to be the world's oldest perfumes in Pyrgos, Cyprus. The perfumes date back more than 4,000 years. The perfumes were discovered in an ancient perfumery factory. At least 60 distilling stills, mixing bowls, funnels and perfume bottles were found in the 43,000-square-foot (4,000 m2) factory.[2] In ancient times people used herbs and spices, like almond, coriander, myrtle, conifer resin, bergamot, but not flowers.[3]

The Arabian chemist, Al-Kindi (Alkindus), wrote in the 9th century a book on perfumes which he named ‘Book of the Chemistry of Perfume and Distillations’. It contained more than hundred recipes for fragrant oils, salves, aromatic waters and substitutes or imitations of costly drugs. The book also described one hundred and seven methods and recipes for perfume-making, and even the perfume making equipment, like the alembic, still bears its Arabic name[4].

The Persian Muslim doctor and chemist Avicenna (also known as Ibn Sina) introduced the process of extracting oils from flowers by means of distillation, the procedure most commonly used today. He first experimented with the rose. Until his discovery, liquid perfumes were mixtures of oil and crushed herbs, or petals which made a strong blend. Rose water was more delicate, and immediately became popular. Both of the raw ingredients and distillation technology significantly influenced western perfumery and scientific developments, particularly chemistry.

Knowledge of perfumery came to Europe as early as the 14th century due partially to the spread of Islam. But it was the Hungarians who ultimately introduced the first modern perfume. Made of scented oils blended in an alcohol solution, the first modern perfume was made in 1370 at the command of Queen Elizabeth of Hungary and was known throughout Europe as Hungary Water. The art of perfumery prospered in Renaissance Italy, and in the 16th century, Italian refinements were taken to France by Catherine de' Medici's personal perfumer, Rene le Florentin. His laboratory was connected with her apartments by a secret passageway, so that no formulas could be stolen en route. France quickly became the European center of perfume and cosmetic manufacture. Cultivation of flowers for their perfume essence, which had begun in the 14th century, grew into a major industry in the south of France. During the Renaissance period, perfumes were used primarily by royalty and the wealthy to mask body odors resulting from the sanitary practices of the day. Partly due to this patronage, the western perfumery industry was created. By the 18th century, aromatic plants were being grown in the Grasse region of France to provide the growing perfume industry with raw materials. Even today, France remains the centre of the European perfume design and trade.
.....source :http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfume......

AVON: BOND GIRL 007

Avon is going to introduce a signature fragrance called "Bond Girl 007."


The Inspiration

British actress Gemma Arterton, who stars in the upcoming Bond film 'Quantum of Solace', will be the face of the new fragrance.

The Concept

Tracy Haffner, Vice President, Global Marketing added, "Our strategy in the fragrance category is to build a strong portfolio through unique and exciting partnerships. Aligning with the James Bond franchise gives us such a great platform to develop a beautiful fragrance and connect with women worldwide."

Keith Snelgrove, Sr. Vice President of Global Business Strategy at Danjaq LLC stated, "This was the perfect collaboration for two globally recognizable companies. By partnering with Avon to create a fragrance, we're able to bring a piece of the Bond Girls represented in our movies into the lives of women all over the world."

The Name

"As part of our on-going alliance strategy, we strive to bring unique equities to Avon and James Bond provides an unparalleled partnership opportunity. The iconic Bond girls are one of the most widely known aspects of the films -- they're empowered, feminine and glamorous, so we're extremely pleased to capture that essence in our newest fragrance," said Geralyn Breig, Senior Vice President and Brand President for Avon.


The Bottle

Scent Tips

Air Deodorizer-Use our Aloe Spray with lime-lemon-rosemary-lavender after cooking or in a diffuser
Anti-Fungal Spray-use on plants to improve health- tea tree & patchouli
Dishwasher-add 6 drops to dishwashing detergent To freshen dishwasher-lemon-orange
Dryer- add a few drops of your favorite on a cotton ball or a cloth and dry with clothes
Germs- See our Germ Away scent-A natural spray that keeps germs away in airplanes, office or the home
Natural Bathroom Cleaner-use as room spray or surface cleaner-orange-bergamot-lemon-lavender
Pets-pine & cedarwood for grooming with a brush
Shoe Refresher-wipe inside of shoes or wash, Eucalyptus-lemongrass-bergamot-pine
Sleep Improvement-use on cotton ball inside of pillows chamomile-clary sage-lavender-dreams
Washing Machine -choose your favorite and add 5 drops to final rinse-lavender-rosemary or bergamot

Perfumes for a special occasion

Perfumes for a special occasion

Perfume for an important occasion should be subtle, delicate and unique. The way we will smell depends on the ingredients of the fragrance. Let's have a look at the main components to be able to recognize them in any composition. Beautiful fragrances are often produced from extremely smelly substances. Sensuous umbra, is e.g. the excretion of a sperm whale and when it's fresh it reeks of fish. Dried for a few months it becomes a valuable perfume ingredient with a warm, lush and sensuous aroma.
Musk is a good fixative of fragrant compositions so it is a basic component of all perfume. Natural musk has a disgusting odor of ammonium and it's a secretion of musk-deer scent-glands. Dissolved in an alcoholic solution it turns into a sensuous animal scent found even in delicate compositions.
Castoreum and tybet are similar to musk. Castoreum is a substance used by beavers to grease their fur and tybet is a secretion of a civet.-an African animal. Both ingredients give perfume a warm and sensuous note and they are much appreciated for their fixative properties . Vanilla with its balmy scent is a warm and sweet perfume componentwhereas cardamom is obtained from small grains of a slightly fruity aroma which are the base of fruity and woody scents.
Aninteresting perfume component which is used in men's perfumes is black pepper fruit oil and an extract from a field bean. Grass, moss and herbs make green notes.
Weitwer - a grass root of resinous and powdery scent dominates in the men's fragrances world but it can also be sensed in feminine ones. Provencal basil and geranium oil give flowery note. Oak moss and mace sage enhance, especially men's compositions, with an herbal aroma.
Also resins can be found in perfume. Myrrh and incense are tree resins that were used early in ancient times. The first smells like brush-wood and the other smells of a tree-root.
Benzoic resin that comes from Vietnam is characterized by a deep and intense smell.
Almost every fragrance contains a dose of sandalwood that makes perfume sweet, resinous and slightly musky.
Flowers are also widely used perfume components. Rose and jasmine are the most frequent. Although narcissus is also becoming more and more popular with its strong pervasive and stupefying aroma that permeates the whole composition.
Some other components are mimosa and bergamot. Although mimosa is delicate and elusive it has its fans. Bergamot is a small inedible orange and although it's a citrus its oil smells worldly and is presentin almost all types of perfume where it's in the top notes.
For more extravagant people there's a wide range of such modern and original fragrances as the smell of burnt rubber, metal and stone blended with the scent of drying laundry, hot sand and nail varnish. Compositions of black tea, smoke, resin, rubber and wood can also be found in perfume.
The more reserved novelty amateurs would probably like perfume containing such delicious aromas as: chocolate, fruit and vegetables (those without thick fleshy peel e.g. apples or tomatoes).
If you have decided what you want to have in your perfume you should go to a renowned perfumery where competent staff will help you find a desirable kind of perfume.

Information Perfume & Cologne Fragrance

Cologne and Perfume Facts and History
The use of perfumes, colognes, and products which contain fragrance have increased tremendously over the past few decades. Historically, fragrance has been for luxury and special occasion use. Since the 1970s fragrance has become a part of daily life. The use of fragrance has increased ten-fold since the 1950s. The fragrance industry doubled it size during the 1980s.

Scented products are generally perceived as pleasant, a harmless means of self-expression and certainly not a significant health concern. Very little thought is given to the numerous products used a daily basis that contain fragrance unless you happen to be one of the growing numbers of people adversely affected by scented products.

The fragrance industry has traditionally been a very secretive industry. For decades secrecy was required to protect fragrance formulas from being copied by others. Fragrance formulas are considered "trade secrets" and do not have to be revealed to anyone, including regulatory agencies. On the label, only the word fragrance must appear in the list of ingredients. The secrecy of the industry has led to tremendous problems in terms of regulation, monitoring, and impact on those that have problems from fragrance.

It's not all about finding the cheapest product. Knowledge and information about origin and fragrance can guide you to the right product. Detailed information and guidance to each and every perfume can be found in the brands section - by clicking on the relevant link and going to the page about the specific perfume or cologne you have in mind.

Most, if not all modern commercial toiletries are made with synthetic fragrances. Synthetic fragrance oils are made from petrochemicals, have no health or well-being benefits, are often overpowering rather than subtly evocative, and have negative environmental impacts. Synthetic fragrance oils are absorbed through the skin and inhaled, posing health concerns (e.g. asthma, allergies, headache). They do not readily break down and are reported to be as noxious as chemical pesticides, adversely affecting aquatic wildlife and the environment.

Pure essential oils, unlike synthetic fragrance oils, have complex and rich alchemical elements which permeate the limbic system, stimulating our memory and pleasure centers.

In ancient times, perfumes and aromas were made of all natural botanical ingredients and were often reputed to be magic potions. It's true that the realm of natural fragrance can take one on a journey of sensuality and elicit deeper stimulation of the psyche, emotions, and erotic center.

A personal fragrance makes a statement about the person wearing it. An inspiring personal scent can only be realized through the synergies of natural ingredients which merge with ones own unique body chemistry, heat, and physiology.

So what's the deal with perfume? Why so mesmerizing to the opposite sex? And what in the world is the stuff made from anyway? For all we know it could be made from chicken gizzards.

Fortunately, it's not. Perfume is made from about 78% to 95% of specially denatured ethyl alcohol and a remainder of essential oils. The perfumes that are made up of the 22% oils are the most expensive, going for as much as $100 an ounce or more. I'm sure a little too rich for most people's blood. These perfumes are called perfume, literally. The next costliest on the ladder are the ones called Eau de Parfum, which are made up of between 15 and 22% oils. After that comes Eau de Toilette, which is made up of between 8 and 15% oils. Next on the totem pole is Eau de Cologne, which is made up of about 4% oils. And finally the bottom of the barrel, for those who really like subtlety, is Eau Fraiche, which is made up of about 1 to 3% oils.

Then of course there are fragrance categories, a TON of them.

Here is a listing.

Floral, Oriental, Floriental, Chypre, Green Marine and Fruit. Typical plant products include anise, bay leaf, bergamot, cardamom, cedar wood, eucalyptus, frankincense, gardenia, geranium, iris, jasmine, lavender, lemon, lilac, lily, lily of the valley, magnolia, moss, neroli, orange, orris, patchouli, pine, raspberry, rose, sage, sandalwood, tuberose, vanilla, violet and ylang-ylang.

Perfumes are categorized in to different types like woody perfume, floral perfume, oceanic perfume, greens perfume and oriental perfume. The customer can select any one of the perfume from the list. Almost in every part of the world, most of the people are influenced in usage of perfume. Perfume and fragrances becomes the essential and important in every part of life. As trend and ways of living of people are changing, production of perfume and fragrances are also changed. During the past years, most of the people do not use perfume for their skin. But when the trend changed, men and women were inspired to use perfume and cologne and fragrance for their skin. Perfume and fragrance is also said to be a skin care product. Perfume and fragrance is also used to expose the feelings of human to the opposite party.

When wearing perfume, you must always take care as to not to apply to much perfume, as enough is enough and there are others who have adverse reactions when influenced by particular types of perfume ingredients. When someone wears too much perfume, the fragrance becomes obnoxiously overpowering, and for some can cause illness. You know when someone is wearing to much perfume when you can actually taste the fragrance they wear.

Wearing too much discount perfume in small areas can cause serious to mild allergic reactions in some individuals, even if they are not wearing any themselves. Although it is easy to tell when someone is wearing more than enough perfume, it is not always easy for a wearer of perfume to know they have been applying too much perfume; this is because no ones sense of smell is the same. Never spray perfume directly on your clothing, you can use perfume samples of your favorite perfume as sachets to scent your clothes.

Perfume and discount fragrance are the most important and essential requirement for people and nowadays, perfume products where used for almost every occasions and climate. When perfume is applied to human body and it does not cause any skin allergies or it does not show any effect on human body, then men and women can use perfume and fragrance without any problem. Perfume and fragrance such as lotion, body creams, shave gel, scents, deodorizers, soaps and powders only suits for some people and for some people, the different ingredients and flavors does not suit

Perfume Facts

Freud said 100 years ago, "The quickest way to trigger an emotional response is with scent".
The world's first perfume was incense.
Scent is a mysterious and essential power.
Babies identify their Mother's by scent.
Mohammed granted great medicinal virtues to perfumes.
Scent can change the way we live and feel.
Fragrances frequently figured into prescriptions during the middle ages. 
We are many people in one - each should have a different scent.
France is the perfume capital of the world.
Ancient India, Arabia, Greece, Israel, Egypt, and Rome used scent to heal, attract and anoint.
The nose is the gateway to the consciousness.
Perfumes are composed of notes, much like music top notes, middle notes and base notes.
Scent emanations are an essential element in one's choice of a partner.
In the middle ages, pleasant scents were the main weapon
against bodily & atmospheric pollution.
Scent is the center of emotion and memory, (the limbic part of the brain.)
All perfumes & blends fall into distinct groups-
Florals, Green & Grasses, Citrus, Woods, Resins, Plants, Oriental's & Musk.
Queen Elizabeth wore an amulet (perfume necklace bottle)
to carry her scent everywhere she went.
The Aborigines originated the use of eucalyptus for healing.
The Greeks were the 1st to recognize that aroma has
stimulating, seductive and calming effects.
Perfume can be applied externally and affect us internally.
Perfume can release emotion, awaken joy, bewitch and soothe, inspire and transform, take us back in the past or lead us on into the future.
Scent can simply enchant us now, or send us off on paths of dreams and fantasy.
Fragrance layering - scented bath & shower gels, after bath scented bath oils, application of a scented body lotion, after bath splash and then perfume oil applied on all pulse points.

Interesting perfume articles

August 28, 2006
Couple of interesting articles today on perfume.
First, the Detroit Free Press covers celebrity and celebrity-endorsed perfumes, which now make up 23% of the top 100 perfumes. That figure kind of stunned me. Offerings coming up are from Derek Jeter, Lindsay Lohan, Hilary Duff, and Mariah Carey. I see this as just a bad trend since almost none of this group of fragrances ever seems very inspired. Some of them are pretty good as far as sniffage, but all tend to be not very unique, aimed more at capturing a “star smell” than to create a unique fragrance. Shame, that.
In contrast is this article, which covers how some fragrance companies are relaunching old fragrances to bolster profits. Coty is bringing back ck One, Clinique is bringing out a big ad campaign for Happy, Prescriptives plans a big relaunch of Calyx. To me, most of these aren’t that old. I would hope they’d dig a little further back into the historical closet for some great classics. There’s my age talking.
That article also states that the average life of a perfume is a year, as opposed to five years or more before 2000. The capper statistic in this article is they say if you combined all the perfumes that came out between 1970 and 1989, that’s still not as many launches of perfume that came out in 2005.

Interesting Perfume & Cologne Facts

High living has always been associated with the use of perfumes. With royalty people espousing the need of fragrance, the bourgeois society soon followed.

Perfumes from natural odorants like sandalwood or musk were preferred. In today`s world due to illegal trafficking and species endangerment, natural odorants are replaced by synthetic aromatics. Both have their advantages and disadvantages. Aromas like musk from natural ingredients are extremely complex and have been impossible to imitate through synthetic aromatics like nitro-musks or macrocyclic musks. On the other hand, synthetic aromas like ozone, marine, metallic, etc., have no parallel olfactory relationship in the natural odorants.

So nowadays with modern technology of perfume manufacturing and synthetic aromas, new categories have been created. Categories that can be best described as: 1 - Bright Floral - very popular and meant for almost everyone and all occasions; 2 - Woody - it evokes the forest refreshing smell; 3 - Green - it has a lighter fragrance and is meant for casual wear; 4 - Oceanic - it is very popular among the younger generation; 5 - Spicy Fruit - a good choice for tropical weather or during summer; 6 - Oriental - it is meant for special occasions. Spicy scents.

It is very important the composition of perfumes, because the right combination of scents (as rose, jasmine, cola), modifiers (esters), blenders (linalool, hydroxycitronellol) and fixatives(like resins, wood scents and amber), can provide the unique smell by which brand name perfumes are so famous and desired for. Some famous brand name perfumes are:

1 - Eau de Cologne (1709)
2 - Chanel No. 5 (1921)
3 - Opium YSL (1977)
4 - Azzaro Pour Homme (1978)
5 - Anais Anais (1979)
6 - Poison Christian Dior (1985)
7 - Eternity Calvin Klein (1988)
8 - Envy Gucci (1997)
9 - Nu YSL (2001)
10 - Rose 31 (2006)

Also, preservation of perfumes is of vital significance as it degrades if kept carelessly. Previously all perfumes used to come in open bottles with caps. These bottles kept the fragrance intact for about a year. As it was used, the level of the perfume went down, and it was exposed to oxygen contained in the empty space of the bottle. This eventually changed the perfume`s fragrance. Heat, light, oxygen, and extraneous organic materials, further distorted the fragrance. Thus glass bottles, though extremely decorative, allowed light, and contributed to the degradation of the scent.

It is now a well-known fact that light-tight aluminum bottles are best for the preservation of perfumes, especially when they are refrigerated at low temperatures from 3 to 7 Celsius. The oxygen contained inside the bottle cannot be removed completely but it can be minimized by the use of rollers instead of open bottles. Further minimization of oxygen exposure can be attained by the use of sprays.

Thus almost all modern day perfume come in spray bottles, which isolate the perfume from mixing with outside oxygen, skin, detritus, and dust, thereby promoting the longevity of the olfactory quality of the perfume.

Information about perfumes

The fact that types of perfumes are so numerous may be astonishing. You may easily feel lost with so many new fragrances being introduced into the world market each year. Although there is no officially confirmed division, each of the new fragrances possesses certain features which allow its categorization to one of the following groups:
· Floral fragrances
· Fruit fragrances
· Ocean fragrances
· Green fragrances
· Oriental fragrances
· Chypre fragrances

· Floral fragrances
These fragrances are the most popular and they also cause the least controversy as for their reception by customers. Floral fragrances are designed either around the scent of only one flower, e.g. lily in Diorissimo by Dior (1956), or around the floral bouquet, e.g. Pleasures by Estee Lauder (1995).
· Fruit fragrances
These fragrances are most often defined as fresh and light scents. They use the aromas of melon, lemon, orange, tangerine, grapefruit, or orange blossom. The most popular fragrances of this type are: Tommy Girl by Tommy Hilfinger (1996) and Acqua di Gio by Giorgio Armani (1995).
· Ocean fragrances
These fragrances are the newest types of fragrances based on synthetic ingredients which smell like fresh ocean waters.
· Green fragrances
These fragrances are made with distinctive and fresh aromas which remind you of environmental scents, for example: woods, grass, sour apples or lavender. Now the well-known fragrance of this type is Beautiful by Estee Lauder (1986).
· Oriental fragrances
These fragrances are associated with Far East. Their base is designed around exotic spices and flowers, sandalwood and resin. The first perfumes of such kind were introduced in 1925 by Guerlain under the name of Shalimar. The oriental fragrances are very strong and in the eighties when there became very popular, they became also banned by the owners of some of the big companies in their office buildings. Oriental scents are not in fashion all the time. However, those who like them are usually very fond of them. The typical example here is Obssession by Calvin Klein from 1985.
· Chypre fragrances
These fragrances are the smallest yet the most unique group of perfumes. Therefore women who love this scent will always love it, and those who cannot stand it, will never wear it. The basic note here is oak moss scent which gives it very specific aroma of soil. Then others notes of ciste labdanum are added. The complementary notes are: patchouli, rose or bergamot. The examples here are: the classic Aromatic Elixir by Clinique (1972) and recent Rush by Gucci (1999).

How to use perfumes

We use perfumes on our skin in so-called "warm spots" where blood flows near the skin giving away the warmth of our bodyoutside. These spots work as small fragrance pumps.
They are situated on wrists, behind ears, in the inner part of elbows and knees, and on a neck near the collar-bone.
Perfumes will last longer on oily rather then dry skin. Therefore, before using perfumes we may use some Vaseline or oily cream.
Fragrances are more intense when it is warm. Therefore, in summertime you should either use less perfume or use the lighter fragrance

How to divide perfumes

Perfumes are divided according to the content of the fragrance.
· For example, aftershave lotions and splash colognes used by men consists of 0.5-2% of perfume concentrate.
· Eau de cologne for men – 3-5%.
· Eau de toilette for women – 4-8%.
· Eau de parfum for women – 8-15%
· Parfum for women – 10-20%
Eau (fr.) water.

Health Risks from Perfume

Health Risks from Perfume: The Most Common Chemicals Found in Thirty-One Fragrance Products by a 1991 EPA Study
by Julia Kendall
1995

Compiled by Julia Kendall*, Co-Chair, Citizens for a Toxic-Free Marin. Phone: (415) 485-6870. Reference: Lance Wallace, Environmental Protection Agency; Phone (703) 341-7509 Excerpts from "Health Hazard Information." References: Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS). Provided with permission by Barbara Wilkie wilworks@lmi.net of the Environmental Health Network (of California). [*NOTE: Julia Kendall died July 12, 1997 from Multiple Chemical Sensitivities and Leukemia caused by pesticide poisoning.]
Principal chemicals found in scented products are:
ACETONE
(in: cologne, dishwashing liquid and detergent, nail enamel remover) - On EPA, RCRA, CERCLA Hazardous Waste lists. "Inhalation can cause dryness of the mouth and throat; dizziness, nausea, incoordination, slurred speech, drowsiness, and, in severe exposures, coma." "Acts primarily as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant."
BENZALDEHYDE
(in: perfume, cologne, hairspray, laundry bleach, deodorants, detergent, vaseline lotion, shaving cream, shampoo, bar soap, dishwasher detergent) - Narcotic. Sensitizer. "Local anesthetic, CNS depressant"... "irritation to the mouth, throat, eyes, skin, lungs, and GI tract causing nausea and abdominal pain." "May cause kidney damage." "Do not use with contact lenses."
BENZYL ACETATE
(in: perfume, cologne, shampoo, fabric softener, stickup air freshener, dishwashing liquid and detergent, soap, hairspray, bleach, after shave, deodorants) - Carcinogenic (linked to pancreatic cancer); "From vapors: irritating to eyes and respiratory passages, exciting cough." "In mice: hyperaemia of the lungs." "Can be absorbed through the skin causing systemic effects." "Do not flush to sewer."
BENZYL ALCOHOL
(in: perfume, cologne, soap, shampoo, nail enamel remover, air freshener, laundry bleach and detergent, Vaseline lotion, deodorants, fabric softener) - "irritating to the upper respiratory tract" ... "headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drop in blood pressure, CNS depression, and death in severe cases due to respiratory failure."
CAMPHOR
(in: perfume, shaving cream, nail enamel, fabric softener, dishwasher detergent, nail color, stickup air freshener) - "local irritant and CNS stimulant" ..."readily absorbed through body tissues" ..."irritation of eyes, nose and throat" ..."dizziness, confusion, nausea, twitching muscles and convulsions" "Avoid inhalation of vapors."
ETHANOL
(in: perfume, hairspray, shampoo, fabric softener, dishwashing liquid and detergent, laundry detergent, shaving cream, soap, Vaseline lotion, air fresheners, nail color and remover, paint and varnish remover) - On EPA Hazardous Waste list; symptoms: "...fatigue; irritating to eyes and upper respiratory tract even in low concentrations..." "Inhalation of ethanol vapors can have effects similar to those characteristic of ingestion. These include an initial stimulatory effect followed by drowsiness, impaired vision, ataxia, stupor..." Causes CNS disorder. [Note: this refers to denatured ethanol, which is commonly used in the cosmetic industry, not to drinking alcohol.]
ETHYL ACETATE
(in: after shave, cologne, perfume, shampoo, nail color, nail enamel remover, fabric softener, dishwashing liquid) - Narcotic. On EPA Hazardous Waste list; "...irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract" ..."may cause headache and narcosis (stupor)" ..."defatting effect on skin and may cause drying and cracking" ..."may cause anemia with leukocytosis and damage to liver and kidneys" "Wash thoroughly after handling."
LIMONENE
(in: perfume, cologne, disinfectant spray, bar soap, shaving cream, deodorants, nail color and remover, fabric softener, dishwashing liquid, air fresheners, after shave, bleach, paint and varnish remover) - Carcinogenic. "Prevent its contact with skin or eyes because it is an irritant and sensitizer." "Always wash thoroughly after using this material and before eating, drinking, ...applying cosmetics. Do not inhale limonene vapor."
LINALOOL
(in: perfume, cologne, bar soap, shampoo, hand lotion, nail enamel remover, hairspray, laundry detergent, dishwashing liquid, Vaseline lotion, air fresheners, bleach powder, fabric softener, shaving cream, after shave, solid deodorant) - Narcotic. ..."respiratory disturbances" ... "Attracts bees." "In animal tests: ataxic gait, reduced spontaneous motor activity and depression ... development of respiratory disturbances leading to death." ..."depressed frog-heart activity." Causes CNS disorder.
METHYLENE CHLORIDE
(in: shampoo, cologne, paint and varnish remover) - Banned by the FDA in 1988! No enforcement possible due to trade secret laws protecting chemical fragrance industry. On EPA, RCRA, CERCLA Hazardous Waste lists. "Carcinogenic" ..."Absorbed, stored in body fat, it metabolizes to carbon monoxide, reducing oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood." "Headache, giddiness, stupor, irritability, fatigue, tingling in the limbs." Causes CNS disorder.
a-PINENE
(in: bar and liquid soap, cologne, perfume, shaving cream, deodorants, dishwashing liquid, air freshener) - Sensitizer (damaging to the immune system).
g-TERPINENE
(in: cologne, perfume, soap, shaving cream, deodorant, air freshener) - "Causes asthma and CNS disorders."
a-TERPINEOL
(in: perfume, cologne, laundry detergent, bleach powder, laundry bleach, fabric softener, stickup air freshener, Vaseline lotion, cologne, soap, hairspray, after shave, roll-on deodorant) - ..."highly irritating to mucous membranes"... "Aspiration into the lungs can produce pneumonitis or even fatal edema." Can also cause "excitement, ataxia (loss of muscular coordination), hypothermia, CNS and respiratory depression, and headache." "Prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact."
Unable to secure MSDS for the following chemicals: 1,8-CINEOLE; b-CITRONELLOL; b-MYRCENE; NEROL; OCIMENE; b-PHENETHYL ALCOHOL; a-TERPINOLENE
Relevant Facts:
· 95% of chemicals used in fragrances are synthetic compounds derived from petroleum. They include benzene derivatives, aldehydes and many other known toxics and sensitizers - capable of causing cancer, birth defects, central nervous system disorders and allergic reactions. Neurotoxins: At Home and the Workplace, Report by the Committee on Science & Technology, U.S. House of Representatives, Sept. 16, 1986. (Report 99-827)
· Central Nervous System disorders (brain and spine) include Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.
· Chloroform was found in tests of fabric softeners: EPA's 1991 study.
· A room containing an air freshener had high levels of p-dichlorobenzene (a carcinogen) and ethanol: EPA's 1991 study.
· An FDA analysis (1968-1972) of 138 compounds used in cosmetics that most frequently involved adverse reactions, identified five chemicals (alpha-terpineol, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, limonene and linalool) that are among the 20 most commonly used in the 31 fragrance products tested by the EPA in 1991!
· Thirty-three million Americans suffer from sinusitis (inflammation or infection of sinus passages).
· Ten million Americans have asthma. Asthma and asthma deaths have increased over 30% in the past 10 years.
· Headaches cost $50 billion in lost productivity and medical expenses and 157 million lost work days in 1991. "Focus on Fragrance and Health," by Louise Kosta, The Human Ecologist, Fall 1992.
Patricia P. Wilcox has written an excellent addendum describing some of the chemicals Julia Kendall was unable to get information on.

Facts About Fragrance Perfume

A lot of people have the misconception that perfume is nothing more than perfume. The fact is there are lots of different fragrance perfume varieties available and the quality standards that go into them can vary greatly. Fragrance perfume styles are not one type fits all kind of purchases.
Perfume itself, or parfum, as it's known in French is the strongest variety of scent available. This is perfume in its purest form and is typically the kind of fragrance that costs a small fortune. Parfum is known for having up to 40 percent pure fragrance oils in its composition.
With this in mind, scents that are true parfums tend to be not only expensive, but also very strong. Most people who purchase this type of perfume use it very sparingly for a reason. The scents of parfums tend to stick with a person for hours and hours on end, which is why it is favored by many despite its higher price.
Eau de parfum is a step down from the stronger parfum variety. These perfumes will contain up to 18 percent fragrance oils. This variety of perfume remains fairly strong and can still be quite costly to purchase. Some of the biggest designer names come in this style, but it's possible to find some great fragrances at lower prices that fit this composition. It's a good idea to use this composition sparingly at first to test its actual strength.
Eau de cologne is for men, it's a fragrance composition that involves about three to five percent fragrance oils. This is the standard for men's cologne, but aftershaves might use even less oil in their mix.
Eau de toilette is a very common and often affordable type of perfume. Using up to eight percent fragrance oils, this type of perfume is stronger then cologne, but might require a few applications for all-day scent. This fragrance perfume composition is favored by many because it tends to not overpower, no matter the fragrance, and does dissipate faster than stronger mixes.
As the compositions for fragrance perfume styles varies, so too do the different scents. Perfumes can range from heavy musk fragrances to softer, sportier varieties. While there are only three major classifications of perfume scents, there are literally hundreds of different fragrances within these classes. Hitting on the perfect scent for a person will likely take a little time.
Selecting just the right fragrance perfume can be a very personal undertaking. Where one buyer mind find the stronger musk scents in true parfum to die for another might enjoy the wispier, soft fragrances that can be found in lower oil compositions. Inasmuch, it's not a bad idea to try on different scents for size before buying them.
If a particular scent is liked, but it seems too strong, consider checking to see if it comes in a lower percentage of oil variety. Some of the major brand names offer scents in parfum and even eau de toilette varieties for this reason.
Fragrance perfume choices can be wonderful for helping set a tone about a person. From strong and bold to frilly and feminine, the choices of fragrance perfume styles are many. If one doesn't fit, it's likely many others will.By Candice Sabrina 

Perfume Fragrances, Cologne

If you have ever had a perfume fragrance that you really liked, chances are that you can probably understand what it is about perfume that so many women are crazy about. So many designers out there are making a good deal of money off of the perfume industry, as many men and women out there are avid collectors. Estee Lauder, Paris Hilton, Lancôme, Elizabeth Taylor-there are so many designers and brand names out there that to sort them out would be utterly ridiculous.

What is it about perfume that people tend to fall so deeply in love with? Why do so many people depend so much on perfume to help them feel good about themselves on a day to day basis? It has a lot to do with the science of smell and the art of self-esteem, and how one plays into another.

Nose Science

There is no more memorable sense than that of the sense of smell. Scent memories last long, much longer than any other type of memory out there. If you think about it, chances are that on occasion you get a whiff of something and are not sure exactly where you first smelled it; that is the significance of a scent memory. Sometimes people may even tend to smell something that brings back a memory for them, all because of the way that something smelled. It doesn't have to be the same smell, just something similar. That is what is so important about smell; it has a great deal more significance than any person could ever stop to think of.

How Does Perfume Relate to Nose Science?

Nose science has a great deal to do with the importance of perfume in today's society. Men use cologne to attract women and women use perfume to attract men; that is not the only reason why a person would wear perfume, but it is a good one for those in the dating scene. People want to be remembered and those who have a good enough scent of their own can easily be remembered by other people when it comes to the perfume that they are wearing. If you have ever caught a whiff of something and it reminded you of a person, that has a lot to do with the significance of nose science as related to the perfume industry.
Perfume
Perfume
Perfume Fragrance: An American Novelty
It is not easy to discount the fact that perfume is a cosmetic. Cosmetics are products that are designed to make a person look better, but perfume doesn't make a person look better-or does it? A good perfume can do wonders for a person's self esteem, and most people out there would agree that a good degree of confidence can make a person appear extremely attractive, even if their looks are mediocre. A good scent such as Angel Perfume can also make a person more memorable to others, and that is important as well-especially when it comes to the dating scene.

Getting Discount Cologne and Discount Perfume

Part of the beauty of perfume is finding it at great prices. It is no secret that designer perfume is not cheap, but it is possible to find discounted prices for some of the more popular name brands out there. It is not always possible to get your favorite cologne at a discounted price, but websites out there like EBay and PerfumeX.com specialize in providing some fragrances at excellent prices.

Depending on the size of the bottle of perfume you are looking at, perfume bottles can cost any of a number of price points. Some designers are a bit more on the outrageous side when it comes to price than others, but then again you get what you pay for. This is why wholesale fragrances and websites that provide discounts on some of the best perfumes on the market are such a hot commodity these days; find the one that best suits your needs and get a great discount on some of your favorite fragrances.

Perfume is not for everyone. Some people don't like it; some have allergies and some just can not seem to find the right fragrance for them. If this sounds like you, take the time to find the perfect perfume fragrance for yourself, and you can reap the rewards as far as a boost in self confidence and the many compliments later on down the line.

Perfume is an important part of the image of the American Beauty; that is why perfume companies can make such a killing. Sure, perfume is not the cheapest cosmetic out there but many people are more than willing to pay what it takes to get the type of fragrance that can make them feel great. Find the fragrance that's right for you, and you can fast become addicted to your perfume of choice.

Choose perfumes for yourself

The division of fragrances according to hair and skin types is no longer valid mainly because of changes in our everyday diet which has become varied. Therefore, every woman may choose perfume she likes and wants to wear following her intuition, taste and personality. The only test she should do to find out if she likes the scent or not is to spray a bit of perfume on her skin.
Do not decide to buy the best-known brand of perfume or the one which is "on top" at the moment. This may not be a good idea at all.
To make a good choice, you should go to the perfumery early in the morning when you can smell things better. However, if you have a cold or you are tired, you should put off your visit till another day.
Try perfume on clean, non-perfumed skin. During one test you should try only up to three different fragrances because your nose will not be able to recognize more scents.
Do not smell the top of the bottle or its cap because the scent you smell is not the real one. You may smell an odor of alcohol instead. You should not also try perfume on the piece of paper but on your skin.
When you spray perfume on your skin for the first time, wait for about thirty seconds until alcohol evaporates. Then you will be able to find out what the top notes of perfume are. The top notes are highly volatile, evaporate quickly and do not last very long. The Base notes have a profound influence on the blend. They are very long lasting (come out 20 minutes to 2 hours later) and at the same time, fix other essences.
If you have already decides which perfume to choose, buy the smallest bottle of it. The expiring date of perfumes is usually up to three years from the manufacturing date. Even if you do not use your perfumes often, they may change.
Different fragrances are suitable for different age groups or for different occasions. For example, for a young woman green scents are more suitable than oriental ones. But for the evening meetings or dates you should wear heavier, more sensuous types rather then light ones which, in turn, are suitable for daylight use.
Fresh perfumes are refreshing in summertime while sweet and spicy fragrances can make you happy when the winter comes.